THE ROLE OF INDEPENDENT WORK IN DEVELOPING LANGUAGE COMPETENCE

Abstract

Language competence refers to an individual's inherent ability to understand and effectively use a language. It encompasses several key components, including linguistic knowledge—such as vocabulary, grammar, syntax, and phonetics—pragmatic knowledge, discourse competence, and sociolinguistic competence. Together, these elements enable a person to communicate effectively and appropriately in various contexts. In the journey of language learning, independent work plays a crucial role. It empowers learners to take control of their own educational experiences, fostering a sense of ownership and responsibility. Through independent study, learners can focus on their specific interests and areas of difficulty, tailoring their approaches to meet individual needs. This autonomy not only enhances motivation but also encourages deeper engagement with the language.